Middle School

Ecosystem Connections

Populations, resources, interactions, biodiversity, and ecosystem changes.

MS-LS2-1, MS-LS2-2, MS-LS2-4, MS-LS2-5 2 lessons 4 quiz questions

Lesson 1: Populations and Resources

Explain how resources affect populations.

Learning goals

  • Identify limiting resources.
  • Describe population changes.
  • Use data to explain ecosystem patterns.

Resource availability

Food, water, shelter, space, and mates can limit population size. Changes in resources can cause populations to increase or decrease.

Patterns in data

Population graphs can show patterns over time and help explain cause-and-effect relationships in ecosystems.

Lesson 2: Interactions and Biodiversity

Study competition, predation, symbiosis, and ecosystem stability.

Learning goals

  • Compare ecosystem interactions.
  • Explain biodiversity.
  • Evaluate solutions that protect ecosystems.

Interactions

Organisms interact through competition, predation, and symbiosis. These interactions affect survival and reproduction.

Biodiversity

Biodiversity is the variety of life in an ecosystem. Greater biodiversity can make ecosystems more resilient to change.